Melpomene Melpomene
Melpomene, Hodinos, Emile Josome, 1876-1896

Hodinos, Emile Josome

1853-1905, France

Hodinos, Emile Josome

Joseph Ernest Ménétrier, known as Emile Josome Hodinos, was born in Paris to baker parents. His father died when the boy was eight; the latter was then placed in a boarding school. In 1869 he entered into an apprenticeship with a famous engraver of medals. In addition, for four years he took drawing and modelling courses at an art school. Abruptly, his life turned upside down and he was admitted to the Ville-Evrard asylum in the Paris suburbs, where he would stay until he died. He changed his identity then and adopted the pseudonym Emile Josome Hodinos.

He passed his time at the hospital drawing innumerable plans for medals in graphite and India ink on which he made meticulous comments in handwritten texts signed with his assumed name. As support material he used sheets of the paper used in biscuit-making. Strips of paper served as compasses or dividers to calculate the dimensions of his figurines, essentially female, whose anatomy he exaggerated. He would then encircle them with an outline, obtaining the effect of a medal.

Invitation to discover an œuvre: Emile Josome Hodinos, by Roxane Fuschetto, tour guide at the Collection de l'Art Brut.

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The museum constantly displays part of its collection, including works by major creators such as Aloïse Corbaz, Augustin Lesage, Marguerite Sirvins, and Auguste Walla. The Art Brut pieces are created by self-taught artists—solitary individuals living on the margins of society, patients of psychiatric hospitals—who produce work apart from tradition and artistic trends, without concern for public criticism or the gaze of others.


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